Articles / Research and Testing
Usability testing a travel website: what testers told us
What we found
Testers knew who the travel site was for within seconds, but not what they would get. Value questions held them back more than design, and A/B tests confirmed visitors wanted details before the form.
Testers on a travel website we work with knew who it was for within seconds. What they could not tell was what they would get. That gap, not the design, is what held them back. We ran 3 rounds of usability tests to find it, then used A/B tests to check what the testers told us.
How we ran the tests
The site sells extended stays abroad to an older audience. We tested it 3 times: a clickable prototype, a concept page with pricing, and the live site. Each tester matched the audience the site was built for.
Every session followed our usual standard. Each tester completed 3 to 5 realistic tasks, such as finding a location and asking for more information, and talked through what they were thinking as they went. Sessions ran about 15 to 18 minutes. That is long enough to hear real reasoning, and short enough to avoid fatigue.
Talking out loud is the key. Analytics shows you where visitors leave. Hearing someone say “I’m still not sure what you’re offering” tells you why.
Testers knew who the site was for within seconds
Nearly every tester named the audience right away: older travelers. The photos did most of that work. Testers pointed to the people in the images and said the site was meant for people their age. Several said they liked seeing real photos instead of clip art. 1 tester flagged an image that looked computer generated and asked for a real photo instead.
Testers also liked the look of the site. They called it bright, easy to read and easy to navigate. If we had stopped at first impressions, the site would have passed.
Testers could not tell what the service was
Ask testers what the site did, and the answers split. Testers guessed it was an expat community, a short-term rental site, a travel agency or a kind of timeshare. 1 tester said outright that she was not sure what the site was about. Another, a self-described frequent traveler, said she would love to do this but still could not tell what was on offer.
A clear audience is not the same as a clear offer. The headline told testers who belonged. It did not tell them what they would get.
Value questions held testers back more than design did
The biggest blocker in every round was value. Testers asked the same questions again and again:
- What does the fee give me that I cannot find for free online?
- Is airfare included? Are the listed activities included, or just available?
- Does the price cover the whole apartment, and is there staff on site?
- Does this work for a single traveler, or only for couples?
- What does the asterisk on the visa note mean?
Several testers rated the site 3 out of 5 even after praising how it looked. Their reason was the same: they needed more detail before they would pay. 1 tester said she would sign up in a heartbeat if she understood what was included.
Visitors wanted answers before they gave their details
Testers listed what they needed before booking: total cost, cancellation policy, whether English is spoken, transport, and visa rules. 1 tester asked to get more information without entering personal details. Another was met by a pop-up asking for her details the moment she arrived.
Our A/B tests on the same site point the same way. Paid campaign traffic used to land on the homepage. A focused landing page, built around locations, star ratings and a single button, lifted leads 17.8%. The version that led with the lead form did not match it.
Evidence · Homepage · Won
Does a dedicated campaign landing page beat the homepage for leads?
24 days · responsive · We sent campaign traffic to 2 focused landing pages instead of the homepage.
+17.8% conversion
Read the full testOn a landing page for solo travelers, links used to send visitors straight into the booking app. Pointing them to location pages first, where they could see what a stay in each place looks like, lifted leads 14.6% over 62 days.
Evidence · Landing page · Won
Do location page links on a landing page earn more leads?
62 days · responsive · We updated the copy and pointed the page's links to destination pages.
+14.6% conversion
Read the full testAnd on the location pages themselves, moving the lead form above the details did not help. Leads measured -3.6% over 13 days, with no positive trend, so we paused the test. Visitors preferred to read about the destination first.
Evidence · Location page · Not significant
Does moving the lead form up a location page earn more leads?
13 days · responsive · We swapped the lead form and the experience details on location pages.
-3.6% conversion
Read the full testUsability testing comes first, A/B testing proves it
We run usability tests early on a page to find ideas and support hypotheses, not for every A/B test. What testers say tells you what to try. The A/B test tells you whether it works.
Testers wanted proof from past guests
For a high-priced trip with strangers, testers wanted to hear from people who had already gone. They asked to read reviews or talk to past guests before booking. 1 tester saw a review site rating and wanted to know who had written the reviews. For more on what kinds of proof work, see Which social proof examples actually lift conversion?
What we would change first
- Say in the headline what the service is, not just who it is for.
- List what is included next to every price, and what costs extra.
- Answer cost, cancellation and visa questions before asking for details.
- Offer more information without requiring personal details.
- Show reviews from real guests, and say where they come from.
- A/B test each change, because testers tell you what to try, not what will win.
For how A/B tests performed across the rest of this site, see How travel websites earn more leads: what our A/B tests show. For usability testing in general, see Usability Testing for Better UX and Higher Conversions.
Testers did not doubt the trip. They doubted what they would get.
Thinking aloud, where testers talk through their thoughts as they use a site, is called the most valuable usability method. It is cheap, works at any stage from prototype to live site, and shows why people misread a design.
Jakob Nielsen 2012 · www.nngroup.com ↗
We used it across a prototype, a concept page and a live site. The same value questions came up in every round.
Frequently asked questions
How do you usability test a travel website?
Recruit testers who match your audience, give each 3 to 5 realistic tasks, such as finding a destination and asking for information, and have them talk through their thinking. Sessions of about 15 to 18 minutes work well.
What do travel website visitors need before they book?
In our tests: total cost, what is included, cancellation policy, visa rules, and proof from people who have already gone. Testers wanted these answers before giving their details.
Can you usability test a prototype?
Yes. Our first round used a clickable prototype. It showed how testers read the audience and the offer, even though some links did not work yet.
Why do visitors like a travel site but still not convert?
Because liking the look is not the same as understanding the offer. Testers praised the design, then rated the site 3 out of 5 because they could not tell what was included.
Should usability findings replace A/B testing?
No. Usability testing tells you what to try. A/B testing tells you what works. Our A/B tests confirmed visitors wanted destination details before the lead form.
The evidence
The 3 tests this article leans on
Evidence · Homepage · Won
Does a dedicated campaign landing page beat the homepage for leads?
+17.8% conversion
Read the full testEvidence · Landing page · Won
+14.6% conversion
Read the full testEvidence · Location page · Not significant
Does moving the lead form up a location page earn more leads?
-3.6% conversion
Read the full test